What is the function of the air dryer in an air brake system?

The air dryer's primary function in an air brake system is to remove moisture and contaminants from the compressed air. This is crucial because moisture in the air can lead to various issues, such as freezing in cold temperatures, which can impede the operation of the brakes. Additionally, contaminants can cause corrosion and wear on the brake components, compromising the system's efficiency and safety.

By effectively eliminating moisture and particulates from the compressed air, the air dryer ensures that the air brake system operates reliably and maintains optimal performance. A clean and dry air supply is vital for the proper functioning of the entire braking system, thus enhancing overall vehicle safety. This is why the understanding of the air dryer's role is critical for anyone operating vehicles equipped with air brakes.